Pumas are large, cat-like animals which
are found in
came into London Zoo that a wild puma
had been spotted forty-five miles south of
However, as the evidence began to
accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt
obliged to investigate, for the descrip-
tions given by people who claimed to
have seen the puma were extraordinarily
similar.
The hunt for the puma began in a
small village where a woman picking
blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five
yards away from her. It immediately ran
away when she saw it, and experts
confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The
search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the
morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it
went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw
prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to
bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a business-
man on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully
convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no
pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must
have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to
escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is
disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet
countryside.
Our vicar is always raising money for one
cause or another, but he has never
managed to get enough money to have
the church clock repaired. The big clock
which used to strike the hours day and
night was damaged during the war and
has been silent ever since.
' One night, however, our vicar woke up
with a start: the clock was striking the
hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that
it was one o'clock, but the bell struck
thirteen times before it stopped. Armed
with a torch, the vicar went up into the
clock tower to see what was going on. In
the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure
whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.
'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise.
' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night
after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.'
'You certainly did give me a surprise!'said the vicar. 'You've probably
woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working
again.'
'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm
afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing 1 can
do about it.'
'we'll get used to that Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one
but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.'
Some time ago,an interesting discovery
was made by archaeologists on the
island of Kea.An AmeriCan team ex-
plored a temple which stands in an
ancient city on the promontory of Ayia
Irini.The city at one time must have
been prosperous,for it enjoyed a high
level of civilization.Houses--often three
storeys high--were built of stone.They
had large rooms with beautifully decor-
ated walls.The city was even equipped
with a drainage system,for a great many
clay pipes were found beneath the narrow
streets.
The temple which the archaeologists
explored was used as a place of worship
from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of
the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these repre-
sented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue
was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing
head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.;This head must
have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and
precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they
were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking
woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip. She was
wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age,she
was very graceful indeed, but, so far,the archaeologists have been unable to
discover her identity.
These days, people who do manual work
often receive far more money than clerks
who work in offices. People who work in
offices are frequently referred to as' white
collar workers' for the simple reason that
they usually wear a collar and tie to go to
work. Such is human nature, that a great
many people are often willing to sacrifice
higher pay for the privilege of becoming
white collar workers. This can give rise to
curious situations, as it did in the case of
Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the
Ellesmere Corporation.
When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed
to say anything to his wife about his job. He
simply told her that he worked for the
Corporation. Every morning, he left home
dressed in a fine blacksuit. He then changed
into overalls and spent the next eight hours
as a dustman. Before returning home at night,
he took a shower and changed back into his suit.
Alf did this for over two years and his fellow
dustmen kept his secret. AlF's wife has never
discovered that she married a dustman and she
never will, for Alf has just found another job.
He will soon be working in an office as a junior
clerk. He will be earning only half as much as
he used to, but he feels that his rise in status
is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he
will wear a suit all day and others will call him
'Mr Bloggs', not 'Alf'.
Editors of newspapers and magazines
Often go to extremes to provide their
readers with unimportant facts and statis-
tics. Last year a journalist had been
instructed by a well-known magazine to
write an article on the president's palace
in a new African republic. When the
article arrived, the editor read the first
sentence and then refused to publish it.
The article began: 'Hundreds of steps
lead to the high wall which surrounds the
president's palace.' The editor at once
sent the journalist a telegram instructing
him to find out the exact number of steps
and the height of the wall.
The journalist immediately set out to
obtain these important facts, but he took a long time to send them. Meanwhile,
the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine woul1d soon go to press. He
sent the journalist two urgent telegrams, but received no reply. He sent yet
another telegram informing the journalist that if he did not reply soon he would
be fired. When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly pub-
lished the article as it had originally been written. A week later, the editor at
last received a telegram from the journalist. Not only had the poor man been
arrested, but he had been sent to prison as well. However, he had at last been
allowed to send a cable in which he informed the editor that he had been
arrested while counting the 1o84 steps leading to the 15-foot wall which sur-
rounded the president's palace.
The expensive shops in a famous arcade
near Piccadilly were just opening. At this
time of the morning, the arcade was almost
empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jewel-
lery shop was admiring a new window
display. Two of his assistants had been
working busily since 8 o'clock and had
only just finished. Diamond necklaces
and rings had been beautifully arranged
on a background of black velvet. After
gazing at the display for several minutes,
Mr Taylor went back into his shop.
The silence was suddenly broken when
a large car, with its headlights on and its
horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It
came to a stop outside the jeweler's. One
man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces
jumped out and smashed the windoW of the shop with iron bars. While this was
going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out
of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves
was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds
to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled
back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving,
Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was
impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds
worth of diamonds.
Children often have far more sense than
their elders. This simple truth was
demonstrated rather dramatically during
a civil defence exercise in a small town in
asked to take part in the exercise during
which they had to pretend that their city
had been bombed. Air-raid warnings
were sounded and thousands of people
went into special air-raid shelters. Doctors
and nurses remained above ground while
Police patrolled the streets in case anyone
tried to leave the shelters too soon.
The police did not have much to do
because the citizens took the exercise
seriously. They stayed underground for
twenty minutes and waited for the siren to sound again. On leaving the air-raid
shelters, they saw that doctors and nurses were busy. A great many people had
volunteered to act as casualties. Theatrical make-up and artificial blood had
been used to make the injuries look realistic. A lot of People were lying 'dead'
in the streets. The living helped to carry the dead and wounded to special
stations. A Child of six was brought in by two adults. The child was supposed to
be dead. With theatrical make-up on his face, he looked as if he had died of
shock. Some people were so moved by the sight that they began to cry. However,
the child suddenly sat up and a doctor asked him to comment on his death.
The child looked around for a moment and said, 'I think they're all crazy!'
The
the highest mountain pass in
The famous monastery of St Bernard,
which was founded in the eleventh cen-
tury, lies about a mile away. For hun-
dreds of years, St Bernard dogs have
saved the lives of travellers crossing the
dangerous Pass. These friendly dogs,
which were first brought from
used as watch-dogs even in Roman times.
Now that a tunnel has been built through
the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous,
but each year, the dogs are still sent out
into the snow whenever a traveller is in
difficulty. Despite the new tunnel, there
are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot
During the summer months, the monastery is very busy,for it is visited by
thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars, As there are so many people
about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter, however, life
at the monastery is quite different. The temperature drops to -30 and very
few people attempt to cross the Pass. The monks Prefer winter to summer for
they have more privacy. The dogs have greater freedom, too,for they are
allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the
monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter.
These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm
Welcome at St Bernard's monastery.
By now, a rocket will have set off on its
35 million mile trip to Mars and scien-
tists must be waiting anxiously for the
results. The rocket will be travelling for
six months before it reaches the planet.
It contains a number of scienitic instru-
ments, including a television camera. Any
pictures that are taken will have to travel
for three minutes before they reach the
earth. If the pictures are successful, they
may solve a number of problems about
Mars and provide information about the
markings on its surface which, nearly 100
years ago, the astronomer, Schiaparelli,
thought to be canals.
It will be a long time before any
landing on Mars can be attempted. This will only be possible when scientists
have learnt a lot more about the atmosphere that surrounds the planet. If a
satellite can one day be put into orbit round Mars, scientists will be able to find
out a great deal. An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around
Mars has been put forward. A rubber ball containing a radio transmitter could
be dropped from a satellite so that it would fall towards the surface of the planet.
The radio would signal the rate which the ball was slowed down and scientists
would be able to calculate how dense the atmosphere is. It may even be possible
to drop a capsule containing scientific instruments on to the planet's surface.
Only when a great deal more information has been obtained, will it be possible
to plan a manned trip to Mars.
The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New
1912. She was carrying 1316 passengers
and a crew of
standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a
colossal ship. At that time, however, she
was not only the largest ship that had
ever been built, but was regarded as
unsinkable, for she had sixteen water-
tight compartments. Even if two of these
were flooded, she would still be able to
float. The tragic sinking of this great
liner will always be remembered, for she
went down on her first voyage with heavy
loss of life.
Four days after setting out, while the
Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the
was suddenly spotted by a look-out. After the alarm had been given, the great
ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision. The Titanic turned just in time,
narrowly missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the
water beside her. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and
the captain went down to see what had happened. The noise had been so faint
that no one thought that the ship had been damaged. Below, the captain realized
to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen water-
tight compartments had already been flooded ! The order to abandon ship was
given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. As there were not
enough life-boats for everybody, 1500 lives were lost.